Welcome to ASPA-CAP
Welcome to the Center for Accountability and Performance website! CAP aims to improve the practice of public service by helping Public Administration and Nonprofit professionals acquire the knowledge, technical skills and resources necessary to successfully manage for results. CAP achieves its mission through education, training, advocacy, technical assistance, resource sharing, and research into best practices in Performance Management.
Please browse the website to learn more about CAP.
Government Performance Community of Practice Update for May 4 to 10, 2013
This list, as well as lists from past weeks and other resources, is also available through the Performance CoP wiki athttp://wiki.gao.gov/wiki/index.php/Government_Performance_Community_of_Practice.
Performance Management
Theodore H. Poister, Obed Q. Pasha, and Lauren Hamilton Edwards, Public Administration Review
Although performance management processes are widely assumed to be beneficial in improving organizational performance in the public sector, there is insufficient empirical evidence to back this claim. In this article, the authors examine the impact of performance management practices on organizational effectiveness in a particular segment of the public transit industry in the United States.
Dan Chenok, Business of Government
Among the IBM Center’s main activities is the sponsorship of research on issues affecting government leaders that points to practical recommendations for government.
Innovation
Steve Towns, Government Technology
When it comes to innovation in government, Ted Gaebler literally wrote the book. His 1992 best-seller, Reinventing Government: How the Entrepreneurial Spirit Is Transforming the Public Sector, influenced a generation of public policy experts and managers. In it, the authors argued that governments needed to rethink industrial-era bureaucracies and develop new techniques suited to the Information Age.
Innovategov
Many advocates in both government and private enterprise seek to bring about a transformation to the relationship between government and citizenry. Recently, one of the highest profile figures in state government has led a charge to create the next generation of government-public interaction through technology
Open Government/Transparency
Jason Miller, Federal News Radio
The administration’s new policy and executive order released Thursday are the forcing functions to make data accessible and open that has been missing over the last decade.
Adam Mazmanian, Federal Computer Week
Under an executive order, civilian agencies must produce data in open, machine-readable form to promote public access and commercial use.
Mark Micheli, Excellence in Government
Podcast on how the the White House’s “We the People” initiative is creating a new model for citizen engagement.
Performance Budgeting
Paul Posner, Management Insights
Making spending decisions based on evidence and analysis can be hardest to do in times of austerity, but that’s precisely when these tools are most useful.
May 10, 2013
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Accountability and Performance Weekly (Apr. 13-19, 2013)
Performance Management
Agencies Have Elevated Performance Management Leadership Roles, but Additional Training Is Needed
Government Accountability Office
The designation of senior-level officials to key performance management roles with responsibilities under the GPRA Modernization Act has helped elevate accountability for performance management within federal agencies and ensure high-level involvement.
The 6 Ways Government Needs to Improve Performance Management
John Kamensky, Government Executive
An overview of how the federal government needs to start managing performance.
The New Federal Performance System: Implementing the GPRA Modernization Act
Donald Moynihan, IBM Center for the Business of Government
Professor Moynihan describes the evolution of the federal performance management system over the past 20 years since the passage of the Government Performance and Results Act of 1993 (GPRA).
Can we have an evidence-based government?
Jim Tankersley and Dylan Matthews, Wonkblog
If Washington ever hopes to provide the services voters say they want, at the tax rates voters say they’re willing to pay, economists say the government will need to ramp up its efforts to figure out which programs work and which ones don’t, and shift resources accordingly.
Analytics
Sketching the big picture on big data
Frank Konkel, Federal Computer Week
Experts may not yet agree on a clear-cut definition of big data, but new report suggests that this IT buzzword is chock-full of potential if several key challenges can be overcome.
Open Government/Transparency
Study: Citizen Budgeting Related to Better Outcomes
J.B. Wogan, Governing
Inviting public comment early in the budget process, and doing so in multiple ways, is closely associated with better performance outcomes, according to a new study in The American Review of Public Administration.
Performance Budgeting
Flaws in the Social Impact Bond/Pay for Success Craze
Jon Pratt, Nonprofit Quarterly
The concept of Social Impact Bonds is definitely taking off, with some big money and very well known supporters, but the author argues that two main claims for SIBs, more resources and better results, are admirable but speculative.
Performance budgeting in Austria
Andy Feldman, GovInnovator Blog
Podcast with Gerhard Steger, Budget Director for the Austrian Ministry of Finance, which has recently shifted its budget process from one focused on the question, “How much do we spend?” to one focused on “What results are we producing?
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Accountability and Performance Weekly (Oct. 13-19)
Performance Management
Program performance measures aren’t living up to their potential, scholars say Kedar Pavgi, Government Executive A new study looked at performance management reforms of 1993 and 2002 to help shape expectations and gain insight for the implementation of the GPRA Modernization Act. The study found that past reforms did not affect federal managers’ administrative decisions or their allocation of money, although the changes did result in managers refining program goals. The Opening Door to Government Transformation John Bernard, Better, Faster, Cheaper How five things can set in motion real government transformation. Performance pilot launching at Veterans Affairs Amanda Palleschi, Government Executive The Veterans Affairs Department’s National Cemetery Administration is joining a growing list of agencies signing on to a pilot program that aims to change performance appraisal procedures. Government Reform: Insights for the Future of the Movement (Part 6) John Kamensky, Business of Government Several developing countries seem to be on the cutting edge of the global performance movement, offering both encouraging and cautionary insights for the movement.
Analytics
Building an Analytics Culture John Kamensky, Business of Government A new report by the Partnership for Public Service and the IBM Center details how using analytics to make better decisions is taking root in agencies across the government. Making data-based decisions part of agency culture Charles Clark, Government Executive Federal leaders at all levels must continually push the use of data analytics to improve agency decision making and build them into organizational culture.
Efficiency/Reorganization
Financing Efficiency in the Delivery of Social Services Stephen Goldsmith, Better, Faster, Cheaper Traditional approaches reward activities, not results. Some innovative new approaches aim to turn that around through Social Impact Bonds.
Innovation
What is Innovation in Government? Bryan Klopack, Excellence in Government Where does public sector innovation come from? What does it look like? Is it a way of thinking reserved exclusively for the SES and political appointees—or does it come from the ground up? Many emerging practices show it comes from both – and everyone in between. Smart government IT can be a catalyst for change Vance Hitch, Federal Computer Week The current budget crisis could be an opportunity for federal CIOs to help their agencies build a smarter, more efficient and more cost-effective government. Where are the bold ideas for remaking government? Alan Balutis, Federal Computer Week In an era of formidable challenges, America needs formidable, and novel, approaches to address them. DARPA seeks the next great challenges Amber Corrin, Federal Computer Week In a new request for information, the Defense Advanced Research Project Agency is asking for input to identify the Grand Challenges of the 21st Century — part of a broader national innovation strategy under the Obama administration.
Open Government/Transparency
Can tech really help you engage? Insights from the Knight Foundation Emily Jarvis, GovLoop Two years ago the Knight Foundation launched their Tech for Engagement Initiative to find out if technology can accelerate the capacity of citizens to engage in their civic life in an easier and more effective way. Making Citizens Part of Government Robert O’Neill, Management Insights Local governments are leading the way in engaging the public in decision-making. More and more, technology is the key.
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Accountability and Performance Weekly (Oct. 6-12)
Collaboration
The Next Four Years: Managing a Balancing Act John Kamensky, Business of GovernmentAgency CFOs, CIOs, CAOs, CHCOs, and COOs have to find ways to connect with each other and to balance their customer service, compliance, and advisory roles.
Efficiency/Reorganization
Agencies take action as GAO knocks strategic sourcing effort Matthew Weigelt, Federal Computer Week After GAO found that agencies have made very little use of strategic sourcing, DOD and other agencies are pledging action to increase the use of strategic sourcing.
Innovation
Challenge.gov: Using Competitions and Awards to Spur Innovation Kevin C. Desouza, IBM Center for the Business of Government Government leaders are seeking new and innovative approaches to solve public problems. One new approach is the use of “challenges,” which use “crowdsourcing” to canvass solutions for particular problems. How ‘Ideation’ Can Power Innovation Neil Kleiman, Better, Faster, Cheaper “Ideation” is defined as “directly examining a problem in a systematic way, amassing many possible solutions from many places, and then probing and testing those ideas to see which are likely to work.” Innovation delivery teams in several cities are putting this approach to the test. Innovation At NWS: Data, Technology Fuel Advanced Tornado Forecasting Judi Hasson, AOL Government According to the article, “Technology and the ability to harness big data has drastically changed U.S. weather forecasting,” and the NWS’s efforts could be a model for other agencies that are developing their own prediction models for everything from economic data to the path of a disease. Forging Governmental Change: Lessons from Transformations Led by Robert Gates of DOD and Francis Collins of NIH Michael Keegan, Business of Government How do leaders of very diverse agencies direct ambitious change? How do they achieve significant goals? What strategies do they use to overcome opposition and win allies? A new report from the IBM Center examines the roles played by Gates and Collins in leading transformation initiatives within their organizations.
Open Government/Transparency
Information Technology, Public Administration, and Citizen Participation: The Impacts of E-Government on Political and Administrative Processes Hua Xu, Public Administration Review The author writes that “the potential benefits of applying information and communications technologies in the public sector are manifold: improved transparency, accountability, and access and increased trust in government.”
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Accountability and Performance Weekly (Sept. 15-21)
Check out the latest in performance measurement news here.
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